grammar · stem changing

Present: e → i

Recognize pedir's present pattern and its different preterite distribution.

Remember

pedir → pido preterite: él pidió

Pedir changes e → i in stressed present stems: pido, pides, pide, piden; nosotros pedimos and vosotros pedís keep e. In the preterite, e → i appears in the third-person pidió and pidieron, not in yo pedí. The vowel change and the people affected depend on tense.

See the difference

yo pido

I ask for / order.

yo pedí

I asked for / ordered.

él pidió

He asked for / ordered.

Audio help

Voices are automatic: Orus reinforces masculine personal descriptions; Leda is used for feminine, neutral or ambiguous content. Explicit speaker metadata takes priority. Ordinary masculine nouns do not select a male voice. New recordings are prepared only on Play and saved for reuse. Both voices share the owner-approved monthly budget and 100 new recordings per browser profile per UTC day. Cached audio remains available when the budget is reached. If Google audio is unavailable, Spanish browser audio is labeled Browser Voice. If playback is blocked, use Tap to Play.

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